（一）段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
there aredifferent opinions among people as to……some people suggest that……
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
there is an old saying……it's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correctin many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
today, …… whichhave brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first, ……
second,……whatmakes things worse is that…….
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
nowadays，it is common to ……. many people like …… because ……
besides，……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
people’sopinions about …… vary from person to person. some people say
that ……to them,……
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
man is nowfacing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heateddebates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly importantrole in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it
can be seen that……while. obviously，……but why?
（二）中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
on the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
but i don't think it is a very good way tosolve …….for example，……worst of all，…….
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country'sdevelopment and construction. first，……what's more, ……mostimportant of all,……
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
there are several measures for us to adopt. first, we can……
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….
for one thing，for another，
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
it is high time that something was done about it. for example. ……in addition.……all
these measures will certainly…….
7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
why…… the first reason is that ……the second reason is ……the
third is…….for all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的'一面，象……。
however, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as ……
9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
nonetheless, i believe that ……is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
i fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
（三）结尾句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
as far asi am concerned, i agree with the latter opinion to some extent. i
think that……
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
in a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……only in this way can ……in the future.
3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
but……and……have heir own advantages. for example, …… while……
comparing this with that, however, i prefer to……
4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
personally,i believe that…… consequently, i’m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because……
5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
with the development of society, ……so it's urgent and necessary to ……if every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
for mypart, i think it reasonable to…… only in this way can you……
7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……
in myopinion, i think it necessary to……the reasons are as follows. first
……second …… last but not least,……
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
it is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends
very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view
find……
9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
from what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion
that……
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
if we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable
result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……
（一）段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
there aredifferent opinions among people as to……some people suggest that
……
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
there is an old saying……it's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correctin many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
today, …… whichhave brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first, ……
second,……whatmakes things worse is that…….
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
nowadays，it is common to ……. many people like …… because ……
besides，……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
people’sopinions about …… vary from person to person. some people say
that ……to them,……
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
man is nowfacing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heateddebates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的'问题。
……has been playing an increasingly importantrole in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it
can be seen that……while. obviously，……but why?
（二）中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
on the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
but i don't think it is a very good way tosolve …….for example，……worst of all，…….
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country'sdevelopment and construction. first，……what's more, ……mostimportant of all,……
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
there are several measures for us to adopt. first, we can……
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….
for one thing，for another，
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
it is high time that something was done about it. for example. ……in addition.……all
these measures will certainly…….
7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
why…… the first reason is that ……the second reason is ……the
third is…….for all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
however, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as ……
9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
nonetheless, i believe that ……is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
i fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
（三）结尾句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
as far asi am concerned, i agree with the latter opinion to some extent. i
think that……
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
in a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……only in this way can ……in the future.
3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
but……and……have heir own advantages. for example, …… while……
comparing this with that, however, i prefer to……
4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
personally,i believe that…… consequently, i’m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because……
5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
with the development of society, ……so it's urgent and necessary to ……if every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
for mypart, i think it reasonable to…… only in this way can you……
7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……
in myopinion, i think it necessary to……the reasons are as follows. first
……second …… last but not least,……
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
it is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends
very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view
find……
9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
from what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion
that……
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
if we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable
result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
1、开头用语：
良好的开端等于成功的一半。在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。
（1）议论论文
a. just as every coin has two sides, carshave both advantages and disadvantages．
b.compared to/ in comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
c. when itcomes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot ofconvenience. however,...
d.opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the cityand in the countryside.
e. as isknown to all/ as we all know, computers have played an important role/part inour daily life.
f. why doyou go to university? different people have different points of view.
（2）书信
a. i amwriting to you to ap*** for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
b. i readan advertisement in today’s china daily and i ap*** for the job...
c. thankyou for your letter of may 5.
d. howhappy i am to receive your letter of january 9.
e. hownice to hear from you again.
（3）口头通知或介绍情况
a. ladiesand gentlemen, may i have your attention, please. i have an announcement tomake.
b.attention, please. i have something important to tell you.
c. mr.green, welcome to our school. to begin with, let me introduce mr. wang to you.
（4）演讲稿
a. ladiesand gentlemen, i feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speechon the subject -- a balance diet and health.
b. goodmorning everyone! allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, toextend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
2、并列用语：
as wellas, not only…but (also), including,
a. notonly do computers play an important part in science and technology, but alsoplay an informative role in our daily life.
b. all ofus, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
c. hespeaks french as well as english.=he speaks english, and french as well.=he speaks not only english but alsofrench.
d. e-mail,as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
3、对比用语：
on onehand ,on the other hand, on thecontrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
a. i know the internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand,it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear andvivid pictures.
b. it ishard work; i enjoy it though.
c.contrary to what i had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
4、递进用语：
even,besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…,worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make *** worse
a. thehouse is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’smore/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
5、例证用语：
in one’sopinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact,in fact, namely
a. as a matter of fact, advertisement playsan informative role in our daily life．
b. thereis one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question ofeducation.
6、时序用语：
first/firstly,meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime,shortly after, nowadays,
a. theywill be here soon. meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
b. firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
7、强调用语：
especially,indeed, at least, at the most, what in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
a. noiseis unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
b what inthe world/on earth are you doing?
8、因果用语：
thanks to,because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of...,owe ...to...
a. thecompany has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in exportsales.
b. as aresult, many of us succeeded in passing the college entrance examinations.
9 、总结用语：
in short;briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known toall
a.generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
b. inshort, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
1开头用语：
良好的开端等于成功的一半。在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。
(1)议论论文
a. just as every coin has two sides, carshave both advantages and disadvantages.
b.compared to/ in comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
c. when itcomes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot ofconvenience. however,...
d.opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the cityand in the countryside.
e. as isknown to all/ as we all know, computers have played an important role/part inour daily life.
f. why doyou go to university? different people have different points of view.
(2)书信
a. i amwriting to you to ap*** for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
b. i readan advertisement in today’s china daily and i ap*** for the job...
c. thankyou for your letter of may 5.
d. howhappy i am to receive your letter of january 9.
e. hownice to hear from you again.
(3)口头通知或介绍情况
a. ladiesand gentlemen, may i have your attention, please. i have an announcement tomake.
b.attention, please. i have something important to tell you.
c. mr.green, welcome to our school. to begin with, let me introduce mr. wang to you.
(4)演讲稿
a. ladiesand gentlemen, i feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speechon the subject -- a balance diet and health.
b. goodmorning everyone! allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, toextend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
2并列用语：
as wellas, not only…but (also), including,
a. notonly do computers play an important part in science and technology, but alsoplay an informative role in our daily life.
b. all ofus, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
c. hespeaks french as well as english.=he speaks english, and french as well.=he speaks not only english but alsofrench.
d. e-mail,as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
3对比用语：
on onehand ,on the other hand, on thecontrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
a. i know the internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand,it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear andvivid pictures.
b. it ishard work; i enjoy it though.
c.contrary to what i had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
4递进用语：
even,besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…,worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make *** worse
a. thehouse is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’smore/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
5例证用语：
in one’sopinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact,in fact, namely
a. as a matter of fact, advertisement playsan informative role in our daily life.
b. thereis one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question ofeducation.
6时序用语：
first/firstly,meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime,shortly after, nowadays,
a. theywill be here soon. meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
b. firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
7强调用语：
especially,indeed, at least, at the most, what in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
a. noiseis unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
b what inthe world/on earth are you doing?
8因果用语：
thanks to,because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of...,owe ...to...
a. thecompany has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in exportsales.
b. as aresult, many of us succeeded in passing the college entrance examinations.
9 总结用语：
in short;briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known toall
a.generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
b. inshort, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
常用句型
段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的.观点。一些人认为……
there aredifferent opinions among people as to……some people suggest that
2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
there is an old saying……it's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correctin many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
today, …… whichhave brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first, ……
second,……whatmakes things worse is that…….
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
nowadays，it is common to ……. many people like …… because ……
besides，……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
people’sopinions about …… vary from person to person. some people say
that ……to them,……
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
man is nowfacing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heateddebates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly importantrole in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?
according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it
can be seen that……while. obviously，……but why?
1、学校生活及学*成绩
begetting on well with one’s study某人的学*越来越好
takeseveral courses at school在学校学若干门课程
haveenglish (chinese, physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
putone’s heart into…专心于;致力于
beinterested in …
be fondof
likechemistry best
begood at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
makeprogress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’
passthe examination; give sb. a passing grade;
majorin history 主修历史
hehas the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。
get adoctor’s degree 获得博士学位
bemore interesting to sb.
learnabout; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
takean active part in …; learn… by heart;
workout a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get90 marks for (english); get an “a” in the exam;
havea good command of…
lay agood foundation in (language study)
2、师生关系
geton well with sb; like to be with students;
begentle with us; be kind to sb;
be astrict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;
bestrict in work
wethink of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praisesb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
giveadvice on …; question sb on …
besatisfied with …
correctthe students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;
give sb a lot ofwork;
tryto teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teachsb. sth.;
teachsb to do sth.
devoteall one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spendone’s time in many different ways;
enjoydoing things by oneself; go swimming;
gofor an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
seethe sights of beijing; play the piano (violin);
playchess (basketball); have a swim;
havedances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go tothe cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
dosome reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
geteverything ready for;
rideone’s bike with sb.to(the park);
thereare a lot of activities at (the beach).
weenjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
shewould like to bring sth. to the picnic.
itwas a very relaxing sunday.
thereare good programmes on tv on weekends.
4、彼此沟通信息
takea message for sb; send a message to sb;
hearfrom sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;
getinformation about…;
expressone’s idea (feelings) in english用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;
writesb a letter saying…给某人写信说... ，apologize to sb for…
thankyou for …; make a speech t at the meeting;
explainsth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;
takesb’s side
5、事件中人的态度
wouldlike to do; allow sb to do;
keepsb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);
callon sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …)；
feelike doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;
speakhighly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;
forcesb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;
regretdoing;
preferto do a rather than do b; had better do;
wouldrather (not) do.
6、事情过程
havethe habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;
makeup one’s mind to do;
preparesb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;
dowhat he wants us to do; set about doing;
tryone’s best to do…=go all out to do;
getinto trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for new china;
waitfor sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;
show(tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …;
i’mtrying to find…;
i’mafraid we are out of …;
passthe time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;
can’thelp doing…; do some good deeds to people;
beprepared for more hard work;
someare doing a, others are doing b, and still others are doing c.
7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …;
take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;
take view of …; have a good understanding of …;
consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;
realize that …; know that 从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(为某事生气)；
look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;
long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;
feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;
have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);
it’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life
10、其它
it (take)sb. some time to do…; it is said that …;
be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;
miss the lecture (train); change…into…;
waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;
have no choice but to do; i can’t help it. be in need of…;
be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with;
on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;
running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.
skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.
11、信件开头常用语
you letter came to me this morning.
i have received your letter of july the 20th.
i’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next monday.
i’m writing to ask if you can come next week.
how time flies! it’s three months since i saw you last.
thank you for your letter.
in re*** to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;
let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
please remember me to your whole family.
give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.
best wishes.
with love.
wish you a pleasant journey.
wish you success. wish you the best of health. (luck)
looking forward to your next visit to china.
looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.
expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
13、问路和应答
go down this street
turn night/left at the first crossing
it’s about…meters from here
you can’t miss it
in front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
——英语写作常用重点句型 (菁华6篇)
1．对比。
正反对比就是要巧妙地运用对称的英文句式来表达互为补充的意思，因此恰当地运用反义词语往往是必不呵少的．如果一旦所要表达的内容具有这种情况，就应尽力选用这种对称的句式并选用适当的反义词语来加强语句，实现语句的亮点。
1)如“很多人很快就会发现。他们在物质上是富裕了，精神上却很贫乏”，可以这样表达：
many people will soon find themselves rich in goods．but ragged in spirit．(句中rich in与ragged in，goods与spirit具有正反对比的关系和效果)
2)如“利远远大于弊”可以这样表达：
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages．(句中the advantages与the disadvantages具有正反对比的关系和效果)
3)如“他们注意到了这些说法中的一些道理，但他们忽视了一个重要的事实”，可以这样表达：
they have noticed a grain of truth in the statements，but have ignored a more important fact．(句中have noticed与have ignored，a grain of truth in the statements与a more important fact具有正反对比的关系和效果)
4)如“这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果”，可以这样表达：
it will have both negative and positive effects by doing so．(句中negative与positive具有正反对比的关系和效果)
5)如“我们既有与我们很为相似的朋友，又有与我们很为不同的朋友”，可以这样表达：
we have friends similar to us and friends different from us．(句中similar to与different from具有正反对比的关系和效果)
2．排比。
英文中有时也使用排比句式．这种句式整齐而有气势，又不会使人感到单涮。例
如，“读书使我们聪明，锻炼使我们强健”，可以这样表达：
reading makes us wise while exercises make us strong．
3．重复。
英文一般讲求简洁，因此为表达强调偶尔使用重复可以使语句的强调内容得到突出。英文的重复又根据被重复词语在语句中的位置分为句首重复、句尾重复、首尾重复、尾首重复等。
1)如“现在是忘掉过去一切的时候了。现在是言归正传的时候了。现在是为未来而奋斗的时候了”，可以这样表达：
now is the time to forget everything in the past．now is the time to get down to the business．now is the time to work hard for the future．(此句为句首重复，重复部分为句首的now is the time to)
2)如“我们渴望成功，而且正在为成功而努力工作”，可以这样表达：
we long for success and we are working hard for success．(此句为句尾重复，重复的部分为句尾的for success)
3)如“我相信我们能够成功，我相信我们也一定会成功”可以这样表达：
i am convinced that we can succeed，and i am convinced that we must succeed．(and所连接的两个语句的句首与句尾部分同时重复，重复的部分为句首的i am convinced that与句尾的succeed)
4)如“我们现在生活在一个新的时代。而一个改革充满着风险与机遇”，可以这样表达：
we are now living in a new era，and a new era of reform is always full of ventures and chances．(and之前的句尾与and之后的句首重复，重复部分为a new era)
4．倒装。
这里说的倒装不同于前述非修辞性的语法结构倒装。非修辞性的语法结构倒装是语句的语法结构所限定的，没有臼rh选择的余地，只要运用需要倒装结构的句型就要采刚倒装结构。这里所说的倒装是指修辞性语义结构倒装，是进行强调的一种手段，它利用了语句句首(或句尾)的特殊位置。如“充满着风险与机遇的改革的新时代正向我们走来”，可以这样表达：
now on coming to us is the new era of reform full of ventures and chances．
5．转义。
这是一种对词语灵活运用的修辞手段．主要有比喻、拟人、夸张、反语、婉转等．比喻又包括明喻、暗喻、换喻、提喻等。
1)如要表达“过去的经历就像图片一样总是在脑海中萦绕”．可以这样表达：
what had been experienced in the past was always looming in memory like a picture．(此句采用明喻，明喻的特点是使用了like一词)
2)如要表达“我们的英语老师就是我们最好的英语辞典”．可以这样表达：
our english teacher is our best english dictionary．(此句采用了暗喻。暗喻的特点是利用事物之间的相似之处进行比喻，与明喻不同之处在于不使用like一词)
3)如要表达“我正在读莎士比亚的书呢”，可以这样表达：
i am reading shakespeare．(此句采用换喻．换喻的特点是直接借用一事物的私称来代替另一事物的名称，通过联想理解其含义，但不是所有的事物都可以用换喻来表达)
4)如要表达“这里需要一个帮手”，可以这样表达：
a hand is needed here．(此句采用提喻，提喻的特点是用一个事物的部分来代表事物的整体或用一个事物的整体来代表事物的部分。这里用hand一词代表整个人)
5)如要表达“巨大的不幸笼罩着整个城市”，可以这样表达：
a great misfortune crept over the whole city．(此句采刚拟人。拟人的特点足将事物人格化)
6)如要表达“这种想法真是伟大的愚蠢”．可以这样表达：
this is really a great stupid idea．(此句采用反语。反语的特点是故意将话反说，具有讽刺意味)
7)如要表达“我太渴望成功了。听到成功的消息我欣喜若狂”，英文可为：
i was mad for success and on the news of sue(-ess 1 went mad with joy．(此句采用夸张。夸张的特点是为表现事物的特征故意夸大其词)
1) 主语 cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2)there is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：there is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3)by doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
4) … enable sb. to do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5) on no account can we do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6) what will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：what will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?
7)for the past 时间，主语 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如：
for the past two years，i have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
8)it pays to do….(……是值得的。)例如：it pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
9)主语 be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：the progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
10)主语 do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达，例如：we should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
11)主语 be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)， 例如：taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
12) 主语 get into the habit of v-ing = make it a rule to v (养成……的……)，例如：we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的行为。
owing to/thanks to sth… (因为……)，例如：thanks to his encouragement, i finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
13)what a 形容词 名词 主语 be!= how 形容词 a 名词 be!(多么……!)，例如： what an important thing it is to keep our promise!= how important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
14)主语 do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害)，例如：reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
15)主语 have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)，例如：smoking has a great innfluence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如：all this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
17) upon / on doing…, …. (一……就…….) ，例如：upon / on hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。
注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：as soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。
no sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。
18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如：i would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。
注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如：
i prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。
19) only 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。
20) be worth doing (值得做)，例如：the book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
21)owing to/thanks to sth, …. (因为……)，例如：thanks to his encouragement, i finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
以下为复合句高级句型：
22)主语 is the 形容词最高级 名词 (that) 主语 have ever seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如：liu yifei is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。mr. liu is the kindest teacher that i have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：i have never seen a more beautiful girl than liu yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
23)there is no denying that s v….(不可否认的……)，例如：there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。there is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。
24)it is universally acknowledged that 从句(全世界都知道……)，例如：it is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：as is known to us/as we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。例如：as is known to us/as we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
25)there is no doubt that 从句(毫无疑问的……)，例如：there is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 there is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。
26)(it is) no wonder that.... (难怪……)，例如：no wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。
27)so 形容词 be 主词 that 从句 (如此……以致于……)，例如：so precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
28)形容词 as 主语 be，主语 谓语(虽然……)，例如：rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
29)the 比较级 主语 谓语， the 比较级 主语 谓语(愈……愈……)，例如：the harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。the more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。the more, the better. 越多越好。
30)it is time 主语 过去式 (该是……的时候了)例如：it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：it is time for sth./for sb to do….例如：
it is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。
it is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了
31)to be frank/ to tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) , 例如: to be frank/ to tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。
32)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：as far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。it took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。
33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)，例如：he spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
34)since 主语 过去式，主语 现在完成式，例如：since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
35)an advantage of… is that 句子 (……的优点是……)，例如：an advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
36) it was not until recently that….( 直到最*, ……) ，例如：it was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最*这个问题才被解决。
37) we will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ，例如：
we will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。
38) no matter wh-从句，…, 例如：no matter how difficult english may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。no matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词 ever引导的从句， 主句，例如：whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
39)it’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如：it’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。
40)it’s a shame / nice/ kind to do (做.....真惭愧/好)，例如：it’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!it’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。it’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。
41)it is obvious/clear that 从句 (…是明显的)，例如：it is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：
it’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。
it is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。
it is hard to imagine how edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
it’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。
it is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。
it must be pointed out that it is one of our basic state policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。
it must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
it can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。
it has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。
42)it is/ was ….that… (强调句型), 例如：it was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。it was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。
43)i don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移)，例如：
i don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。
44)the reason why 从句 is that 从句 (……的原因是……)，例如：
the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can sup* fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
the reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。
注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：that is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因)，例如：summer is very hot. that is the reason why i don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
45)it will (not) 时间段 before…(……需要很长时间), 例如：it will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。
46) i think / feel/ find it important/ our duty to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如：i feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。
47)those who…. (……的人……)，例如：those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：
as the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。in a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。
大学英语四级写作5类常用句型
1.用于描写漫画图表的常用句型
① as the graph depicts,…
② from the picture we can see that…
③ according to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…
④ the table shows/indicates/reveals that…
⑤ it can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…
2.用于句首提出论点或现象的句型
① recently,…has become the focus of society.
② …has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.
③ nowadays, there is a growing concern for…
④ nowadays, it is common to hear/see…
⑤ …has become a common occurrence in our daily life.
⑥ nowadays, more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…
⑦ it is only during the last/past few years that men have become generally aware that…
⑧ there is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…
⑨ in recent years, there is a general tendency…
⑩ nowadays,…has become a problem we have to face.
3.用于比较阐述不同观点的常用句型
① some people like/prefer…, while others feel/are inclined to…
② there are different opinions among people as to…
③ some people claim that…is superior to… others, however, disagree with it.
④ some people believe that… others maintain that… still others claim that…
⑤ some people suggest… others, however, hold the opposite opinion.
⑥ on the one hand, people tend to… on the other hand, they feel…
⑦ some people argue that… others, in contrast, believe that…
⑧ although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…
⑨ on the contrary, there are people in favor of…
⑩ there are some people who hold different opinions about…
4.用于陈述个人观点的句型
① my own experience tells me that…
② in my opinion, we should attach more importance to…
③ as for my own idea about…, i believe…
④ as far as i am concerned, i plan to…
⑤ personally, i prefer…
⑥ in my view, both sides are partly right in that…
⑦ but for me, i would rather…
⑧ my point of view is that…
⑨ in conclusion, i support the statement that…
⑩ as for me, i tend to choose…
5.用于结尾的常用句型
① from what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…
② therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…
③ it is high time that something was done about…
④ from all the reasons/considerations above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…
⑤ taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…
⑥ given the reasons i have just outlined/discussed/presented, i strongly recommend that…
英语四级写作三大正文段
1.段内并列
分析某事物时，用此句型说明其主要原因或者多方面原因
例如：why…? for one thing …for another …there are many reasons for this problem. first /for one thing …second / for another …third/ still another …
2.段内延伸
例如：in involves some serious consequence for …
3.段内对照
(1)肯定其中一个
the benefits gained from b are much greater than that of a.
(2)二者有共同点
a and b have several things in common .they are similar in that…
英语四级写作如何避开跑题
英语四级写作指导：1个宗旨
一般建议在作文的最后一段点出作文的宗旨，也即我们所说的"点题"。文章最后一段重申和强调作文主题，使阅卷老师非常轻松地找到文章的主旨，判断考生是否"切题"，给阅卷老师节省了时间，自然会得到一些额外的"好感分"。
英语四级写作指导：2个范围
任何一个作文题目，假如能够成为一个"可以让人探讨的话题"，势必需要"事关人"或者"事关物"，也许不要"事关重大"，但是必须是有话可说的。
"人"或"物"，就是四六级作文的两个命题范围：
(1)关于"人"的文章，一般涉及"个人成长成功心态哲理话题价值观品质"等"较为抽象"的话题。这种话题重在强调人的"内在品质"，强调"积极意义教育价值"，命题旨在教育考生"做一个什么样的人"。因此，与人有关的"成长类心态类和哲理类话题"是第一个命题的范围。
(2)关于"物"的文章，一般涉及"社会事务社会现象"等较为"具体实在"的话题。这种话题重在强调"社会事件和现象"，旨在考察考生的"观察问题分析问题解决问题"的实质能力。诸如2012年6月的四级考试"excessive package of products"(商品过度包装) 2012年12月四级考试education pays (教育的回报)以及2013年6月六级的地球资源与人类的需求和贪欲，考察的都是关于"物"的实在现象。
英语四级写作指导：3种属性
所谓"属性"，说的是作文的话题的"性别"--作文的话题是正面的负面的还是中性的?确定了作文的"属性"，加上作文考察的"范围"，对整个文章的展开会有重大的作用。
正如数学概念中的"坐标轴"，有"原点负面和正面"三个概念。作文的主题，也同样可以分为"中性话题负面话题和正面话题"三类。通常而言，
(1)"负面消极话题"需要在作文的二三段阐述这个负面话题产生的原因危害弊端和解决的措施策略;
(2)"中性一般话题"需要阐述这个话题或现象产生的原因，并且适当发表个人见解看法;
(3)"正面积极话题“，则尽量论述这个话题的意义重要性和价值以及这个话题对考生带来的启发。
在英语写作中，有一些句型的搭配能力非常强，基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中，如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不想试一试呢？
一、开头句型
我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。
在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。
i．．．．has both advantages and
disadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：
1．obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．
举一反三：
1．although com*rs bring people a lot of convenience，they have many
disadvantages．
2．．．．has many advantages．for example，．．．however，just as every
coin has two sides，．．．has its
disadvantages．（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。）
ii．．．．play（s）an important role ／part
in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：
1．com*rs play an important role in science and technology．
2．com*rs play a more and more important role in our life．
com*rs play an increasingly important role in our studies．
3．education plays an important part in developing our mind．
4．addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．
举一反三：
1．advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
2．in the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance
communication．but now ，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．
iii．with the development of．．．，随着……的发展，例如：
1．with the developm ent of our econo- m y，m any chinese fam ilies can
afford a car．
2．with the development of our economy and society，pollution is more
and more serious．
3．with the rapid development of science and technology，people can get
a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．with the current social and technological developments，employees
with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．
举一反三：
1．with the rapid increase of china's population，housing problem is
becoming more and more serious．
随着*人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。
2．with more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards
women is changing．
随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
3．with the deepening of chinese reform and opening up，an increasing
number of chinese
families can afford a car．
随着*改革开放的深入，越来越多的*家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外，还可以用an increasing number of， a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等来表达。）
本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。
我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。
iv．when it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe
that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．there is probably
some truth in both arguments
／statements，but．．．当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。
本结构先用when it comes to ．．．引出话题，再用some．．．others
．．．这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说there is some truth in
both．．．表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：
tv，a good thing or bad thing
when it comes to tv，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation， entertainment and education． others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．there is probably some truth in both sides．but we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．it is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．
二、结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
v．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：
1．we should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．
2．we'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
3．the government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
4．urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型，当然不是要大家写出千一律的文章来，而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用，提醒大家在学中注意多总结，以使自己的写作水*更上一层楼。
一、开头段常用提出现象句型
1. nowadays more and more … are commonly and widely used in everyday life.
2. in recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…
3. recent years have seen a boom in …
4. nowadays, there are many….
5. nowadays, … has become a very common matter in …
6. nowadays there is a growing tendency in …
7. recently … has aroused wide concern./…has been brought into focus.
8. most of us may have such experience that …
二、开头段常用引出他人观点句型
1. in reaction to the phenomenon …, some people say …
2. when it comes to …, some people think…
3. when asked about …, most people say …
4. now, it is widely believed that …
三、开头段常用引出两种不同观点句型
1. there has sprung up a heated debate as to whether …. some maintain that…. however, others
believe that …
2. there is a public debate today over …. some people believe…. others claim that…
3. people’s opinions vary when they talk about …. some maintain that…. others believe that …
四、中间段常用引出作用、重要性、优缺点、影响句型
1. … plays an important role in …
2. the advantages of … lies in many ways.
3. …, as is the case with many issues, has both merits and demerits.
4. … will bring about an unfavorable effects on …
5. … will cause a sweeping change to …
6. … may give rise to/result in a number of problems
五、中间段、结尾段常用引出原因句型
1. why …? three factors can explain this.
2. three factors weigh heavily for…. for one thing,…for another, …. a third contributing factor is ….
3. the factors that contribute to … include…
4. tow major factors account for …. on the one hand,… . on the other hand,….
六、中间段、结尾段常用引出解决方法句型
1. how to …? the key words are as follows. to begin with, …. next, …. finally, ….
2. such…would not… if we knew the following ways to handle…. first, …. second, …. third,…
3. the impacts could be minimized if we follow the suggestions as follow. one suggestion is ….
another suggestion is …. a further suggestion is ….
七、结尾段常用引出我的个人观点句型
1. as far as i am concerned, i agree with…
2. as to me ,the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
3. for my par, i am on the side of …
4. as i see it,…
china needs to reexamine the results of economic and social modernization in order to ascertain the benefits and indeed(表示加强含义) the detrimental aspects from a new perspective. otherwise, various perceived accomplishments might in fact prove to be far from beneficial .
*需要重新检查经济和社会现代化带来的结果以便从新的角度明确它们的好处，甚至是有害的方面。否则，许多我们以为取得的成就实际上可能完全不会带来好处。
we must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption . we must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.
我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid, but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context.
目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的，但是，没有一个解释能完全处理问题，这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑。
there is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the detrimental aspects of drunk driving once and forever.
毫无疑问，必须立即采取行动彻底消除酒后驾车的危害
(5)some months ago , a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver . the incident was far from rare , and was in fact typical of thousands of cases involving drunk driving
几个月前，我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见，事实上是数以千计的酒后驾车案例的典型之一。
it is high time we put an end to the deplorable practice of food contamination .
我们早该杜绝食品污染这种应遭谴责的做法。
the most striking conclusion that can be reached when weighing the advantages and disadvantages of the market economy is quite frankly prosperity.
很坦率地说，在权衡市场经济的利弊时能得出的最显著的结论是繁荣。
the ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that the scourge of * will be brought under control in the foreseeable future.
提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论：艾滋病的祸害在可预见的将来就能得到控制。
——英语写作常用重点句型 50句菁华
1、. not…until… 直到…才… 例: i didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
2、. there is no doubt that 句子 毫无疑问…
3、如“很多人很快就会发现。他们在物质上是富裕了，精神上却很贫乏”，可以这样表达：
4、如“这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果”，可以这样表达：
5、如要表达“过去的经历就像图片一样总是在脑海中萦绕”．可以这样表达：
6、in one’s 整十数的复数 在某人几十多岁时
7、he spends half an hour （in） reading english every morning。他每天早上花半小时读英语。
8、主语 is the 形容词最高级 名词 (that) 主语 have ever seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如：liu yifei is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。mr. liu is the kindest teacher that i have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
9、there is no doubt that 从句(毫无疑问的……)，例如：there is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 there is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。
10、it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：as far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。it took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。
11、be closely related to xxx (与……息息相关)
12、现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。adfdss.xschu.com
13、任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
14、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
15、like anything else, it has its faults.
16、evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
17、contrary to what is widely accepted, i maintain that ...
18、最高级
19、用形容词表示类别和整体
20、no one can call back yesterday; yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。
21、to save time is to lengthen life.节省时间就是延长生命。
22、punctuality is the soul of business.守时为立业之要素。
23、as far as i am concerned, i agree with the latter opinion to some extent.
24、from my point of view, ….
25、i think/consider….
26、recent years have been a boom in…
27、in reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…
28、now, it is widely believed that…
29、people’s opinion wary when they talk about…some maintain that…others believe that…
30、…may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
31、as to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
32、for my part, i am on the side of…
33、happy birthday! 生日快乐!
34、you’re welcome. 不用谢。
35、have some bananas， please. 请吃些香蕉。
36、can i go with you? 我能和你一起走吗?
37、excuse me， where’s the cinema? 请问，电影院在哪?
38、this way， please. 请这边走。
39、sorry， i don’t know. you may go and ask him. 对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。
40、it’s time for… 到了(做)…的时候了。
41、let me have a look， please. 让我看一看。
42、pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。
43、excuse me， would you please tell me…?对不起，你能告诉我…?
44、look， they’re between the bags.看，它们在书包中间。
45、it’s a photo of my family. 是我们家的全家福。
46、their names are… 他们的名字是…
47、now, it is widely believed that …
48、why …? three factors can explain this.
49、the factors that contribute to … include…
50、how to …? the key words are as follows. to begin with, …. next, …. finally, ….
——英语写作常用重点句型 40句菁华
1、. there is no need to do 没必要做…
2、that little girl那个小女孩
3、如“这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果”，可以这样表达：
4、如“我们渴望成功，而且正在为成功而努力工作”，可以这样表达：
5、如要表达“我们的英语老师就是我们最好的英语辞典”．可以这样表达：
6、如要表达“巨大的不幸笼罩着整个城市”，可以这样表达：
7、for the past 时间，主语 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如：
8、nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如：all this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
9、thanks to n/ving, xxx(因为，由于……) thank sb. for (doing) sth.因为……感谢某人
10、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
11、a bears some resemblances to b.
12、a and b differ in several ways.
13、a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
14、it is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
15、a 形容词比较级 n.……
16、性质形容词有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot
17、以-ly结尾的形容词
18、有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词的复数连用。
19、make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁太阳好。
20、people’s opinion wary when they talk about…some maintain that…others believe that…
21、…may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
22、good night. 晚安。
23、how old is he? 他多大了?
24、have some bananas， please. 请吃些香蕉。
25、may i have yours? 我能吃你的吗?
26、can i have one，please? 我能吃一个吗?
27、i like to draw pictures there.我喜欢在那儿画画。
28、yes， a dress for my daughter.是的，给我女儿买条裙子。
29、it’s over there， near the bank of china. 就在那儿，*银行的旁边。
30、yes. /all right./ ok./ sure. 好的。
31、look at his coat. 看他的外套。
32、how beautiful! 多美啊!
33、pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。
34、where are the balls? 球在哪儿?
35、please give it to me. 请把它给我。
36、nowadays, there are many….
37、nowadays there is a growing tendency in …
38、most of us may have such experience that …
39、people’s opinions vary when they talk about …. some maintain that…. others believe that …
40、… will bring about an unfavorable effects on …
——英语写作高级句式句型 40句菁华
1、there's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
2、nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
3、but the problem is not so simple.therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
4、similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
5、in this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
6、there are many factors that may account for…， but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占…，但以下是最典型的。
7、therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…
8、if everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become muchmore beautiful.
9、i had a great first impression of american people.
10、with the rapid development of modern technology, the internet has become a necessary part
11、let's work together to make our world a better place.
12、we should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.
13、i feel i will be fit for the job needed in your company.
14、your early re* will be highly appreciated.
15、no matter what you do in the future, english will always be important.
16、it is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend, liu xiang.
17、coming from a family of english teachers, she always had a particular interest in english.
18、i have fully realized that english is essential to my future.
19、if you have spare time to visit my hometown, i'd be more than happy to be your guide.
20、views on the issue vary from person to person.
21、i'm disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting. 我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。 48. i'm very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.
22、it is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
23、for another reason, i think it will be much more convenient for you to look after you parents as they are getting old.
24、peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car.彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。 68. linda didn't go to bed until midnight so that she could finish reading the book.
25、on sunday, may 18, we will visit beijing, which has a history of 400 years.
26、i think students should balance well between work and study.
27、friendship is one of the most precious emotions in our life.
28、it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.
29、last but not least, it will definitely benefit the citizens.
30、with the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention.
31、a widely accepted(commonly) hold idea (point of view, viewpoint, opinion, assumption)is that...
32、a/ the dominant (prevalent, prevailing) idea is that...
33、however, it is not (quite, necessarily) the case.
34、there are several remarkable reasons.
35、层进in addition, besides, furthermore, what's more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing...for another; finally, above all, in short.
36、although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory (or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved).
37、np1 is of great importance (necessity, value) in np2 (or: np is of enormous significance)
38、what we should take into consideration is np
39、to do/np is a matter of preference.
40、(of two conflicting ideas, concepts) though conflicting to one another, they are so closely associated that understanding one will be impossible without discussing the other.
——中考英语作文万能句型举例 (菁华3篇)
1.不用说it goes without saying that = (it is) needless to say (that)= it is obvious that
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
it goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2.在各种之中，among various kinds of = of all the，
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
among various kinds of sports, i like jogging in particular.
3.就我的看法我认为
in my opinion,
= to my mind,
= as far as i am concerned,
= i am of the opinion that
例：in my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加with the increase/growth of the population,
随着科技的进步with the advance of science and technology,
例：with the rapid development of taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5.是必要的it is necessary (for sb.) to do / that
是重要的it is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that
6.花费
spend on sth. / doing sth.
例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
we shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.
7. how引导的感叹句
例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。
at least it will prove how honest you are.
8.状语从句：
a)如果你不，你就会
if you dont ..., youll ...
例︰if you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
b)如此，以至于so that
例：
at that moment, i was so upset that i wanted to give up.
当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
c)每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。
whenever i hear, i cannot but feel excited.
每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。
whenever i do, i cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张。
whenever i think of, i cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。
whenever i meet with, i cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。
whenever i see, i cannot but feel surprised.
例：
whenever i think of the clean brook near my home, i cannot but feel sad.
= every time i think of the clean brook near my home, i cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附*那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9.宾语从句：我认为/我认为不
i think / i dont think that
我想知道是否
i wonder whether
例：he doesnt think i should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. since s 过去式,
例：since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
开头句型
1.as far as …is concerned 就……而言
2.it goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…
3.it can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……
4.as the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
5.it has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…
6.it's generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
7.it's likely that … 这可能是因为…
8.it's hardly that… 这是很难的……
9.it's hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.what calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
11.there's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
12.nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that… 更重要的是…
衔接句型
1.a case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
2.as is often the case…由于通常情况下…
3.as stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.but the problem is not so simple.therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5.but it's a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
6.for all that…对于这一切…… in spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
7.further, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…
8.however , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
9.similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
11.in view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.as has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
13.in this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.however, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
1、“如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but i wonder that...
2、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
3、“*来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
4、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily
5、“由汽车(或xx)引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
——中考英语作文句型 (菁华3篇)
1.重点句型
1). it’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that …如此…以至于…
… too … to do太…而不能…
such … that …如此…以至于…
3). not…until…直到…才…
例: i didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).the reason why 句子is that 句子…的原因是…
the reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). that is why 句子那是…的原因
6). that is because 句子那是因为…
7). it is said that 句子据说…
it is reported that 句子据报道…
8). there is no doubt that 句子毫无疑问…
9). it goes without saying that 句子不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). there is no need to do没必要做…
11). there is no point in doing做某事毫无意义
2.提建议
had better (not) do最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
i think you should do我认为你应该…
i suggest that you should do我建议你做…
if i were you, i would do…我要是你的话，我会做…
it’s best to do最好做…
why not do / why don’t you do…?为什么不…
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing喜欢做…
prefer to do a rather than do b宁愿做a也不愿做b
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing感兴趣
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do尽力做…
spare no effort to do不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do尽某人全力做…
5.打算做… /计划做…
intend / plan to do打算做…
be going to do打算/计划做…
decide to do决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6.表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do想做…
hope to do希望做…
expect to do期待着做…
wish to do希望做…
consider doing考虑做…
7.只加doing作宾语的动词
finish完成/ practice练*/ suggest建议/ consider考虑/ mind介意/ enjoy喜欢doing
固定搭配
look forward to doing盼望做…
keep on doing坚持做…
dream of doing梦想做…
can’t help doing情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with 名词忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on 名词花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing或with 名词做…有困难
1. 6月2日下午，我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。
on the afternoon of july 2nd, i was traveling from shanghai back to shenyang by train.
2.一大早，我们就出发了。
early in the morning, we set out.
3.明天上午8：00我们在学校门口集中。
we will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
4.前几天，我和同学骑车进城。
the other day my classmates and i went to town together by bike.
5.过去，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。
in the past / some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.
6.上学期，我参加了地理小组的研究性学*。我们研究的课题是：环境污染与环境保护。
last term i took part in a geography research study group.
our topic was environmental pollution and protection.
7.今天下午，在我去看电影的路上，我看见一个箱子从一辆自行车上掉下来。
this afternoon, on my way to the cinema, i saw a case fall off a man’s bike.
8.两星期前，我正在街上行走，当时我看见了你们的诱人的广告，于是我停下脚步走进了你们的商店。
two weeks ago, i was walking along the street
when i saw your attractive advertisement and i stopped into your shop.
9.昨天晚上大约九点钟，我正在忙于准备明天的测验，这是忽然吵闹声传进我的房间。
about 9 o’clock yesterday evening, i was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test
when suddenly loud noises came into my room.
10.昨天下午我去越秀公园，碰巧我看见一件动人的事。
yesterday afternoon i went to . it happened that i saw a touching event.
11.当我听到北京申办2008年奥运会竞标成功时我非常激动。
i was very excited when i heard that beijing won the bid for the 2008 olympic games.
12.吵闹声如此大事我无法继续学*。
the noise was so loud that i couldn’t go on studying.
13.我将在农村度过这个暑假。在农村，我可以享受舒适和宁静的生活。
i will spend this summer holiday in the countryside.
i can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life there.
14.我认为该是我们认识到保护环境的重要性和采取行动的时候了。
i think it is time for us to realize the importance of
protecting the environment and to do something about it.
15.我希望*应该尽快采取措施解决这个问题。
i hope the government should take measures
to solve this problem as soon as possible.
16.我认为学校应该鼓励学生课余多参加体育活动。这样，学生可以更健康，更有活力。
i think the school should encourage the students
to do more exercise after class. this way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
17.现在越来越多的家庭拥有自己的小汽车。对于有私家车的家庭来说上班或带小孩上学都十分方便。
now more and more families have their own cars.
it’s very convenient for the people who have their own cars
to go to work or to take their children to school.
1.表文章结构顺序：first of all首先, firstly/first, secondly/second?. next ?and then, finally/ at last
2. 表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：what’s more（甚至）/ what’s worse（更糟糕的是）, moreover（甚至），especially（特别是） besides（除此之外）, in addition（另外）,not only ?but also 不但?而且， at the same time 同时
3. 表转折对比关系的：however然而, on the contrary（相反）, but,
4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点：
on the one hand? on the other hand?（一方面，又一方面） ；some?, while others?（一些人认为?而另一些人认为?）
everything has two sides?(食物都具有两面)
some people hold the view that ?while the others prefer（更爱） the view that ?（一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点）
5. 表因果关系：because（不与so连用）, as（由于，因为） ，so, therefore（因此）, as a result (结果) ，thanks to（多亏）because of（由于）,with the help of...（在?的帮助下）
6.表进行举例说明：for example（例如）可以用于句中，句首，句尾； such as?and so on
7. in fact ；事实上
to tell the truth 说实话 ；to be honest 诚实地说 ，generally speaking 通常来说 （这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头 ，陈述自己的观点）
8.表总结：in short（总之）、 in a word（总之）. 一般用于最后一段表示总结。
9. as we know .（据我所知），it is said /reported that 句子 据说/报道? recently 最* with the development of the economy 随着（经济）的发展等连接词或者短语 （一般用于句首，用于陈述事实）
10“?已成为人的'关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中”用英语说是： “ ……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young ”
11时间状语从句：when, not?until, as soon as“一…..就….”
目的状语从句：so that 从句; to do（为了）
结果状语从句： too?to do
条件状语从句：if如果, unless（除非）, as long as（只要）
让步状语从句：though（尽管，不与but连用）, even though(即使), even if（即使）
12.用来提建议的句型：
i suggest that you should do 我建议你做?
if i were you, i would do? (虚拟语气)我要是你的话，我会做? it’s best to do 最好做?
you had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about /what about doing ?怎么样?
i think you should do 我认为你应该? why not do / why don’t you do?? 为什么不?
i’m looking forward to your early re*! 期待你今早回复我 (一般用于书信的最后一句话，)
——中考英语写作万能句型 (菁华3篇)
1.as far as …is concerned 就……而言
2.it goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…
3.it can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……
4.as the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
5.it has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…
6.it‘s generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
7.it‘s likely that … 这可能是因为…
8.it‘s hardly that… 这是很难的……
9.it‘s hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.what calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
11.there‘s no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
12.nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what‘s far more important is that… 更重要的是…
1.some people think that … 有些人认为…to be frank， i can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below。坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2.for years， … has been seen as …， but things are quite different now。多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3.i believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…
4.i cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… i believe…
5.my argument for this view goes as follows。我对这个问题的看法如下。
6.along with the development of…， more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…
7.there is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…
8.it is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…
9.as far as i am concerned， i completely agree with the former/ the latter。就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。
10.before giving my opinion， i think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides。在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
1.because/since we read the book， we have learned a lot。
2.if we read the book， we would learn a lot。
3.we read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this， we‘ve learned a lot。
4.as a result of /because of/due to/owing to reading the book， we‘ve learned a lot。由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
5.the cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much。
6.overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much。
7.the effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight。
8.eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight。 吃太多导致超重。
——中考英语作文万能句型 (菁华5篇)
i will work hard to make my dream come true.
i hope your dream will come true one day.
it takes sb. 时间 to do…
sb. spend(某种人称时态) 时间/钱 on sth./ (in) doing sth.
its important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…
its nice/kind of sb. to v...
its time for sb. to do sth.
its a waste of time to…
its …years/days since sb. ved
its great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing
its a pity that…
its an honor to…
im/were not allowed to …
im afraid of making mistakes…
there be …doing…
great changes have taken place in…
sth is/are well worth v-ing.
it seems/seemed that…
it seems (im)possible to v…
it is said that…
as the saying goes, …
…and …. are different in many ways.
too adj./adv. to do
there are many differences between … and …
i have made up my mind to …
i am sure that…
i am not sure whether/if…
i would rather …. than …
it doesnt matter if…
thank you for v-ing.
if everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.
1.there are several reasons for…， but in general， they come down to three major ones。有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2.there are many factors that may account for…， but the following are the most typical ones。有许多因素可能占…，但以下是最典型的。
3.many ways can contribute to solving this problem， but the following ones may be most effective。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
4.generally， the advantages can be listed as follows。一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5.the reasons are as follows。
1. man leaders f gvernent alwas g int raptures at the ere entin f artistic and cultural prects. the are frever taling abut the nice pars，the sart sculptures in central cit and the art galleries with varius valuable rarities. nthing，the aintain，is re essential than such prects in the ecnic grwth.
2. man scilgists pint ut that rural eigrants are putting pressure n ppulatin cntrl and scial rder；that the are threatening t tae alread scarce cit bs；and that the have wrsened traffic and public health prbles.
许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的`工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。
3. it is suggested that gvernents ught t ae effrts t reduce the increasing gap between cities and cuntrside. the ught t set aside an apprpriate fund fr iprveent f the standard f peasants lives. the ught t invite se experts in agriculture t share their experiences，infratin and nwledge with peasants，which will cntribute directl t the ecnic grwth f rural areas.
建议*应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水*；应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。
4. in cnclusin，we ust tae int accunt this prble ratinall and place re ephases n peasants lives. an gvernent that is blind t this pint will pa a heav price.
总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何*忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
5. althugh an experts fr universities and institutes cnsistentl aintain that it is an inevitable part f an independent life，parents in grwing nubers are starting t realize that peple， including teachers and experts in educatin，shuld pa cnsiderable attentin t this prble.
尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。
6. as fr e， it is essential t nw，at first，what ind f prbles ung students pssible wuld encunter n capus.
我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。
一、开头句型选择
1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
there are different opinions among people as to ____ .some people suggest that____.
2、俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
there is an old saying______。 its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3、现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first， ____ second，____。 what makes things worse is that______。
4、现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
nowadays，it is common to ______。 many people like ______because ______。 besides，______。
5、任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
everything has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6、关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.some people say that ______。to them，_____。
7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.
8、……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9、……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10、根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?
according to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while. obviously，______，but why?
11、recently， the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最*，…问题已引起人们的关注。
12、internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。
13、nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
14、with the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…
二、中间过渡篇
引出不同观点：
1、people’s views on… vary from person to person. some hold that… 。 however， others believe that…。
人们对…的观点因人而异。有些人认为…。 然而其他人却认为...
2、people may have different opinions on…
人们对…可能会有不同的见解。
3、attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
4、there are different opinions among people as to…
关于… 人们的观点大不相同。
5、different people hold different attitudes toward (failure)。
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
6、a lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…
7、it is commonly believed that… / it is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
8、many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
9、我认为，…… / 我认为……不 i think / i dont think that …
我想知道是否…… i wonder whether …
例：he doesnt think i should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10、since 主语 过去式， 主语 现在完成式。
例：since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
三、结尾句型
1、taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…
2、taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…
3、hence/therefore， we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…
4、there is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、all in all， we cannot live without… but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
6、it is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
7、it is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
8、不用说…… it goes without saying that = it is obvious that …
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
it goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
9、……是必要的 it is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …
是重要的 it is important(for sb.) to do / that …
是适当的 it is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
是紧急的 it is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例：it is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
it is proper that we (should)keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
开头句型
1.as far as …is concerned
就……而言
2.it goes without saying that…
不言而喻，…
3.it can be said with certainty that…
可以肯定地说……
4.as the proverb says，
正如谚语所说的，
5.it has to be noticed that…
它必须注意到，…
6.it's generally recognized that…
它普遍认为…
7.it's likely that …
这可能是因为…
8.it's hardly that…
这是很难的……
9.it's hardly too much to say that…
它几乎没有太多的'说…
10.what calls for special attention is that…
需要特别注意的是
11.there's no denying the fact that…
毫无疑问，无可否认
12.nothing is more important than the fact that…
没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that…
更重要的是…
结尾句型
1.i will conclude by saying…
最后我要说…
2.therefore, we have the reason to believe that…
因此，我们有理由相信…
3.all things considered,总而言之 it may be safely said that…
它可以有把握地说……
4.therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…
因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
5.from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…
通过数据我们得到的结论是，…
7.it can be concluded from the discussion that…
从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.from my point of view, it would be better if…
在我看来……也许更好
——英语六级作文万能句型 50句菁华
1、people's views on……vary from person to person. some hold that……however, others believe that…… =some people think that……however,some others consider that…… = some people hold that……however, others maintain that…… （人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）
2、hence/therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）
3、there is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）
4、obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制some measures should be
5、for one thing,…… for another thing，…… ==on the one hand,……on the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
6、most important of all, moreover, finally
7、some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化
8、this is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
9、a miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里
10、就我而言/ 就个人而言 as far as i am concerned, / personally,
11、发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
12、导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
13、竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
14、综合素质 comprehensive quality
15、对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
16、必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
17、眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
18、…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
19、取其精髓，取其糟粕 take the essence and discard the dregs.
20、相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
21、代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
22、充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
23、就我的看法我认为
24、状语从句：
25、as the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
26、it's generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
27、it's hardly that… 这是很难的……
28、it's hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…
29、but it's a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
30、for all that…对于这一切…… in spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
31、“如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
32、it's generally recognized that...
33、however , the difficulty lies in...
34、from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
35、many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
36、soon after that.
37、nothing is more adj. than to v.
38、神决定了谁是你的亲戚，幸运的是在选择朋友方面他给了你留了余地。
39、some people argue as if it is a general truth that__________.but to be frank，icannot agree with them for the following reasons.
40、putting too much emphasis on__________may result in obscuring other facts.
41、there are three premier causes as follows.
42、when faced with__________ ,quite a few people claim that__________，but other people think of__________as__________.
43、there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....
44、because/since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因为我们读了这本书，我们学到了很多。
45、there is no denying that s v ...（不可否认的...）
46、by ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）
47、~~~ enable object（宾语） to v （..使..能够..）
48、on no account can we v ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）
49、those who ~~~ （...的人...）
50、that is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
——高考英语作文常用短语 40句菁华
1、保护环境to protect the environment
2、松散身心to relax oneself
3、守信用to keep ones promise
4、贡献国家to contribute oneself to the country
5、作笔记to take notes
6、面临困难to be confronted with the difficulty
7、走快捷方式to cut the corner
8、注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene
9、美化环境 to beautify the environment
10、占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk
11、缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow
12、告辞 to take ones leave
13、跟随流行 to follow the fashion
14、存钱 to deposit money
15、英文很好 to have a good command of english
16、喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts
17、有...才能 to have a talent for
18、选择 to make a choice
19、记日记 to keep a diary
20、增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life
21、宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings
22、达到目标 to achieve the aim
23、感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied
24、进步 to make progress
25、统一* to reunify china
26、改过自新 to turn over a new leaf
27、let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
28、look for / hunt for 找工作
29、lost the point弄错
30、mad with因...发狂
31、mistake a for b 认错
32、no less than 不少于...;不亚于
33、no longer 不再
34、no more than 至多,同...一样不
35、on account of 由于
36、on hand 在场,在手边
37、on loan to借给
38、on occasion(s) 有时,间或
39、on purpose 故意地
40、on the road 在旅途中
——高考英语完型常用短语 40句菁华
1、缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations
2、面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty
3、注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene
4、任意停车 to park the car at random
5、造成混乱 to bring about the disorder
6、屏息 to hold one's breath
7、提钱 to withdraw money
8、自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own
9、负担责任 to assume the responsibility
10、精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed
11、感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered
12、放弃理想 to abandon the ideal
13、失去联络 to lose track of
14、改过自新 to turn over a new leaf
15、予...以打击 to deal a heavy blow to
16、cover with用——覆盖;
17、cut down
18、get across
19、get down to
20、go over
21、hold up
22、let out
23、look around (=look round/about)
24、look at
25、look up
26、put back
27、put by
28、put out
29、put up with
30、set out
31、show off
32、take off
33、take out
34、loyal to忠于
35、meet one's needs满足要求
36、no doubt 无疑地
37、no more than 至多,同...一样不
38、on board 在船(车/飞机)上
39、on business 因公
40、on condition that 如果